What is The Level Technical Efficiency of Dairy Cooperative Association of Indonesia In East Java Province During Covid-19?

Atik  Purmiyati; Thea Safira

doi:10.53572/ejavec.v8i2.145

Atik Purmiyati Faculty of Economics and Business, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia
Thea Safira Laboratorium Pengembangan Ekonomi Pembangunan, Faculty of Economics and Business, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia

DOI: https://doi.org/10.53572/ejavec.v8i2.145

Keywords: Cooperatives, Data Envelopment Analysis, Dairy Cooperative Association of Indonesia, Technical Efficiency

Abstract

This research was conducted with the aim of analyzing the level of technical efficiency Dairy Cooperative Association of Indonesia (GKSI) in East Java Province. This research was conducted using a non-parametric approach, namely by using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). The input variables used in this research are the number of farmers, total population of dairy cows, and operational costs. The output variable used is total milk production. The results of this research show that the average technical efficiency level of GKSI member breeder cooperatives in East Java Province in 2019 was 74.8% and there were 9 efficient cooperatives, while in 2020 the average technical efficiency level of GKSI member breeder cooperatives in East Java Province was 85.6% and there are 11 efficient cooperatives.Cooperatives, Data Envelopment Analysis, Dairy Cooperative Association of Indonesia, Technical Efficiency

References

Arifandy, F. P., Norsain, N., & Firmansyah, I. D. (2020). Peran Koperasi Dalam Meningkatkan Perekonomian Masyarakat Nelayan: Perspektif Modal Kerja. Jurnal Akademi Akuntansi, 3(1), 118-132.

Coelli, T. (1998). A multi-stage methodology for the solution of orientated DEA models. Operations Research Letters, 23(3-5), 143-149.

Cooper, W. W., Seiford, L. M., & Tone, K. (2006). Introduction to data envelopment analysis and its uses: with DEA-solver software and references. Springer Science & Business Media.

Damayanti, T. (2021). Usaha Peternakan Sapi Perah. Bekasi: Elementa Media.

Elinur., & Vaulina, Sisca. (2019). The Efficiency of Broiler Chickens Production in Rumbai District Pekanbaru City Riau Province. Journal of Dinamic Agriculture, 1(3), 19-26.

Erpurini, W., & Alamsyah, N. (2021). Kajian Strategi Pemasaran dalam Menghadapi Era Disrupsi Teknologi di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Pada Koperasi Susu KUD Sarwa Mukti. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara, 1(2), 40-46.

Farrell, M. J. (1957). The measurement of productive efficiency. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series A (General), 120(3), 253-281.

Fikri, Y. T. A., & Gopar, I. A. (2021). Analisis Peningkatan Angka Pengangguran akibat Dampak Pandemi Covid 19 di Indonesia. Indonesian Journal of Business Analytics, 1(2), 107-116.

Haryanti, S. S., Susila, L. N., & Kesdu, P. (2020). Pendampingan Pembentuan Koperasi Sebagai Usaha Mewujudkan Kemandirian Ekonomi di Grogol Kabupaten Sukoharjo. Wasana Nyata, 4(2), 108-114.

Ikhsan, M. T. K., & Septiandika, V. (2021). Peran KUD Argopuro Sebagai Stabilisator Perekonomian Masyarakat Krucil Pasca Covid-19. Publicio: Jurnal Ilmiah Politik, Kebijakan dan Sosial, 3(2), 1-8.

Kasnelly, F. A. J. S. (2020). Meningkatnya Angka Pengangguran Ditengah Pandemi (Covid-19). Al-Mizan: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah, 3(1), 45-60.

Kusumastuti, D., & MP, S. M. S. (2022). Peran koperasi dalam memajukan perekonomian di Indonesia. Unisri Press.

Li, H., Liu, S. M., Yu, X. H., Tang, S. L., & Tang, C. K. (2020). Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): current status and future perspectives. International journal of antimicrobial agents, 55(5), 105951.

Madau, F. A., Furesi, R., & Pulina, P. (2017). Technical Efficiency And Total Factor Productivity Changes In European Dairy Farm Sectors. Agricultural and Food Economics, 5(1), 1-14.

Merita. (2020). Pandemi Covid-19 Terhadap Kebiasaan Konsumsi Buah, Susu Dan Multivitamin Pada Orang Dewasa Di Provinsi Jambi. Jurnal Media Ilmu Kesehatan, 9(2).

Nicholson, & Snyder. (2016). Microeconomic Theory 12th Edition: Basic Principles and Extentions. USA: Cengage Learning.

Novendra Alfianto, D., & Lambelanova, R. (2021). Pemberdayaan Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah Susu Sapi Perah Di Kabupaten Boyolali Provinsi Jawa Tengah. J-3P (Jurnal Pembangunan Pemberdayaan Pemerintahan), 6(2), 91-114.

Permatasari, M. F., & Setyawan, A. A. (2019). Pengukuran Efisiensi Kinerja Umkm Menggunakan Metode Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). Prosiding Seminar Bisnis Magister Manajemen (SAMBIS) 2019, 118-131.

Prastyaningtyas, efa wahyu. (2016). Analisis Peran KUD Tulu Bhakti dalam Menampung Hasil Produksi Susu Sapi di Kecamatan Pagu- Kabupaten Kediri.Majalah Ekonomi, 21(2 Desember), 226–233.

Rasyidi, M. A. (2021). Mengembalikan Koperasi Kepada Jatidirinya Berdasarkan Ketentuan-Ketentuan Dan Peraturan-Peraturan Yang Berlaku Di Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmiah M-Progress, 8(1).

Salvatore, D. (1992). Theory and Problems of Microeconomic Theory, 3rd edition. McGraw-Hill.

Sembiring, E. S. K., & Alfarizi, A. W. (2023). Strategi Efektif dalam Manajemen Kemiskinan (Pendekatan Terpadu untuk Mengurangi Ketimpangan Ekonomi). WORLD MANAGEMENT, 1(02), 37-47.

Sofian, A., & Lestarini, N. (2021). Analisis framing pemberitaan tentang kebijakan pemerintah dalam menangani kasus Covid-19 (Analisis framing model Robert N. Entman pada media online Koran. tempo. co Edisi Maret 2020). Commicast, 2(1), 58-70.

Sudarsono, (1995). Pengantar Ekonomi Mikro. Jakarta: LP3ES.

Sugiyono, D. (2013). Metode penelitian pendidikan pendekatan kuantitatif, kualitatif dan R&D. Alfabeta, Bandung

Timur, C. J., & Dwiputri, I. N. (2021). Eksistensi koperasi wanita dalam pencegahan feminisasi kemiskinan. Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Pendidikan, 1, 78-84.

Xaba, S. T., Marwa, N., & Mathur-Helm, B. (2020). Efficiency evaluation of agricultural cooperatives in Mpumalanga: An empirical study using the DEA approach. African Journal of Economic and Management Studies, 11(1), 51-62.

Yang, X., & Shang, G. (2020). Smallholders’ agricultural production efficiency of conservation tillage in Jianghan plain, China—Based on a three-stage DEA model. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(20), 7470.