Decision to Work in the Formal and Informal Sector: Empirical Evidence from East Java Province

Authors

  • Siti Munawaroh Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Airlangga

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53572/ejavec.v5i1.59

Keywords:

Work Sector, Logit Model, East Java

Abstract

This study examines individual determinants of entering employment in the formal and informal sectors in East Java Province. This study uses the 2014 Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS) (wave 5) microdata. The analysis used in this study is logistic regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that the level of education as measured by years of schooling and wages has a significant positive effect on the decision of workers to work in the formal and informal sectors. It means that individuals with higher levels of education and high wages have a greater tendency to work in the formal sector than in the informal sector.

References

Almeida, R., & Carneiro, P. M. (2021). Enforcement of Labor Regulation and Informality. SSRN Electronic Journal. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1909382

Antyanto, I. N. (2014). Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Tenaga Kerja Memilih Sek tor Informal sebagai Mata Pencaharian (Studi Kasus Pada Pasar Penampungan Semen tara Merjosari, Malang). JIMFEB, 3(1). https://jimfeb.ub.ac.id/index.php/jimfeb/issue/ view/14

Ben Yahmed, S. (2018). Formal but Less Equal. Gender Wage Gaps in Formal and Infor mal Jobs in Urban Brazil. World Development, 101. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.world dev.2017.08.012

BPS. (2020a). Jumlah Penduduk Hasil Proyeksi Menurut Provinsi dan Jenis Kelamin (Ribu Jiwa), 2018-2020. https://www.bps.go.id/indicator/12/1886/1/jumlah-penduduk-hasil proyeksi-menurut-provinsi-dan-jenis-kelamin.html

BPS. (2020b). Berita Resmi Statistik Provinsi Jawa Timur. https://jatim.bps.go.id/backend/ materi_ind/materiBrsInd-20201105141245_rev.pdf

Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2018). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches. In Research Defign: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed M ethods Approaches. SAGE Publications.

Doğrul, H. G. (2012). Determinants of Formal and Informal Sector Employment in the Urban Areas of Turkey. International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanity Studies, 4(2).

Fields, G. S. (2005). A Guide to Multisector Labor Market Models. Social Protection Discus sion Paper Series, 0505.

Gujarati, D. N. (2004). Basic Econometric, Fourth Edition. In New York. Gujarati, D. N., & Porter, D. C. (2009). Basic of Econometric, Fifth Edition. In Econometrics.

Hohberg, M., & Lay, J. (2015). The impact of minimum wages on informal and formal labor market outcomes: evidence from Indonesia. IZA Journal of Labor and Development, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40175-015-0036-4

RAND. (2018). RAND Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS). In Rand.

Singh, R., & Kumar, P. (2021). Socio-Economic Status of Inter-State Migrants Engaged In the Informal Sector – A Case Study of District Kathua, J&K. International Journal of Arts Humanities and Social Sciences Studies, 6(1). https://www.researchgate.net/profile/ Rajinder-Singh-21/publication/349027526_Socio-conomic_Status_of_Inter-State_Mi grants_Engaged_In_the_Informal_Sector_-_Case_Study_of_District_Kathua_JK/links/601b962645851589397d8579/Socio-Economic-Status-of-Inter-Sta

Uwamahoro, P., & Mung’atu, J. K. (2018). Modeling Factors Influencing Employment in Infor mal Sector Participation in Rwanda (2017) Using Logistic Regression Approach. Interna tional Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), 7(10).

Wooldridge, J. M. (2018). Introductory Econometrics: A Modern Approach (Seventh Ed). Cen gage Learning, Inc.

Downloads

Published

2021-03-30

How to Cite

Munawaroh, S. (2021). Decision to Work in the Formal and Informal Sector: Empirical Evidence from East Java Province. East Java Economic Journal, 5(1), 47–57. https://doi.org/10.53572/ejavec.v5i1.59

Issue

Section

Articles